Write an equation of a line given its slope and y-intercept

Write an equation of a line given its slope and y-intercept

 

we found the slope of a line from the equation of the line by solving the equation for y. For example, we found that the slope of the line with equation

y = 4x + 8

is 4, the coefficient of x. What does the number 8 represent?

To find out, suppose a line has slope m and y-intercept (0, b). We can find an equation of this line by choosing another point (x, y) on the line, as shown in Figure  . Using the slope formula,

 

m =  \frac{y - b}{x - 0}

m =  \frac{y - b}{x }

mx = y – b Milyiply byx.

mx + b = y Add b.

y = mx + b.

Slope-y

This last equation is called the slope-intercept form of the equation of a line, because we can identify the slope m and y-intercept (0, b) at a glance.

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