Problem 687

Find the sum of the first five terms of the arithmetic series: an =4n +7

 

Solution:-

 

Find  a1  and  an  by using the explicit formula for arithmetic

sequence: an = a1 + (n-1)d. The use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series:

Sn  = \frac{n}{2}(a1 +an).

a1 =  4*1 +7 =11

a2 = 4*2+ 7 = 15

a3 = 4*3 + 7 = 19

a5 = 4*5  +7 = 27

d = 4

Sn  =  \frac{n}{2}(a1 +an).

=\frac{5}{2}(11+27)

=95

 

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